Court Administration
The
administration of the Arkansas court system is accomplished
through a combination of state, county and local officials,
lay and professional committees, and judicial and court employee
associations. A partial unification of the administration
of the court system occurred in 1965 when the General Assembly
adopted legislation providing that "The Arkansas Supreme
Court shall have general superintending control over the administration
of justice in all courts in the State of Arkansas. The Chief
Justice shall be directly responsible for the efficient operation
of the judicial branch and of its constituent courts and for
the expeditious dispatch of litigation therein and the proper
conduct of the business of the courts. In aid of this responsibility,
the Chief Justice may appoint a Director of the Administrative
Office of the Courts, such appointment to be approved by the
Arkansas Judicial Council and the remaining members of the
Supreme Court."
Arkansas
Judicial Council, Inc.
The Arkansas Judicial Council consists of all judges of the
circuit courts, Court of Appeals, Justices of the Supreme
Court, retired justices and judges, and the Director of the
Administrative Office of the Courts. The Council acts as the
official body representing the state's judiciary. It was organized
"to foster and preserve the integrity, dignity, and independence
of the judiciary; to promote uniformity and dispatch in judicial
administration; to develop, implement and maintain a program
of judicial education preassisting members newly elected or
appointed to the bench; to provide continuing judicial education
for members accommodating the diverse needs of chancellors,
circuit judges and appellate justices; and to select members
to the Judicial Retirement Board." The Council has the
specific statutory responsibility of making recommendations
to the General Assembly on judicial redistricting and the
addition of new judgeships in the state. Formal business of
the Council is conducted in spring and fall meetings each
year.
Administrative
Office of the Courts
The Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC) is the administrative
office for the non-judicial business of the state courts.
The office provides services to the court system, state and
local government, and the public.
The Education Division provides educational opportunities
for trial and appellate court judges, municipal judges, court
clerks, court reporters, case coordinators, juvenile and municipal
probation officers, attorneys ad litem, and law clerks. Orientation
programs for new judges is also a part of the ongoing education
program and the division oversees the budget for all out-of-state
educational programs. The division includes a public education
component to help educate students and private citizens about
the court system. The director of publications also works
within the division. The office routinely publishes educational
pamphlets, statistical reports, special research reports,
and a bi-monthly newsletter. The division includes the stateÕs
court interpreter/translator who is responsible for foreign
language interpretation and services to the hearing and sight
impaired for all courts in the state.
The Division of Dependency-Neglect Representation is responsible
for assisting the state's juvenile courts and for providing
services to courts which oversee children who are or may be
in the state's foster care system. Contracts for attorneys
ad litem who provide legal services to children in every judicial
district are managed by the division. In addition, the state
office of the Court Appointed Special Advocates (CASA) program
oversees and provides funding to local programs which recruit
and train volunteers to assist children in foster care.
Through the Legal Division, several attorneys provide ongoing
legal assistance to all judges and local officials. Specific
legal research requests are accepted and major policy proposals
and research are completed on behalf of the Judicial Council,
the Supreme Court, the Governor's Office, and the General
Assembly.
A staff of automation and records specialists is responsible
for the collection and dissemination of court data from all
courts in the state. Data auditors regularly travel to all
courthouses in the state in order to collect and confirm the
reliability of data. The division is also responsible for
the implementation of all court automation projects within
the state.
The AOC
also houses and staffs the Arkansas Alternate Dispute Resolution
Commission, which is responsible for the implementation of
ADR programs, education, and the certification of ADR professionals.
Supreme
Court Committees
The Arkansas Supreme Court carries out many of its administrative
responsibilities through the work of several committees. Each
committee is made up of judges, attorneys, and lay persons
and one liaison justice of the Supreme Court. Staffing for
the committees is provided by the Office of Professional Programs,
the Office of Professional Conduct, and the Administrative
Office of the Courts. The 2001 committees and their chairpersons
included the following:
| Committee
on Criminal Practice |
Hon.
Scott Stafford |
| Committee
on Civil Practice |
Judge
John Ward |
| Criminal
Jury Instruction |
Hon.
Scott Stafford |
| Civil
Jury Instruction |
Hon.
Peter Kumpe |
| Board
of Certified Court Reporter Examiners |
Judge
Tom Smitherman |
| Unauthorized
Practice of Law |
Hon.
Leanne Daniel |
| Board
of Law Examiners |
Hon.
Audrey Evans |
| Committee
on Professional Conduct |
Hon.
Kenneth Reeves |
| Alternate
Committee on Professional Conduct |
Hon.
Dick Hatfield |
| Continuing
Legal Education Board |
Judge
Carol Anthony |
| Client
Security Fund |
Hon.
Ben McMinn |
| Board
of Legal Specialization |
Hon.
Wyckliff Nisbet |
| Committee
on Automation |
Hon.
Stephen Sipes |
| Committee
on Child Support |
Judge
Warren Kimbrough |
| Foster
Care and Adoption Assessment |
Justice
Annabelle Imber |
| Arkansas
Lawyers Assistance Program |
Hon.
Janet Robb |
|
Arkansas
Judicial Council Officers & Board of Directors
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Standing
(left to right): Hon. Jim Gunter Hon David Goodson Hon.
David Bogard Hon. Sam Bird Hon. Ben Story Hon. Mary
McGowan. Seated (left to right): Hon. Robert Vittitow
Hon. Gary Arnold Hon. David Switzer Mr. J. D. Gingerich
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