Arkansas Judiciary Annual Report 2001

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Court Administration

The administration of the Arkansas court system is accomplished through a combination of state, county and local officials, lay and professional committees, and judicial and court employee associations. A partial unification of the administration of the court system occurred in 1965 when the General Assembly adopted legislation providing that "The Arkansas Supreme Court shall have general superintending control over the administration of justice in all courts in the State of Arkansas. The Chief Justice shall be directly responsible for the efficient operation of the judicial branch and of its constituent courts and for the expeditious dispatch of litigation therein and the proper conduct of the business of the courts. In aid of this responsibility, the Chief Justice may appoint a Director of the Administrative Office of the Courts, such appointment to be approved by the Arkansas Judicial Council and the remaining members of the Supreme Court."

Arkansas Judicial Council, Inc.
The Arkansas Judicial Council consists of all judges of the circuit courts, Court of Appeals, Justices of the Supreme Court, retired justices and judges, and the Director of the Administrative Office of the Courts. The Council acts as the official body representing the state's judiciary. It was organized "to foster and preserve the integrity, dignity, and independence of the judiciary; to promote uniformity and dispatch in judicial administration; to develop, implement and maintain a program of judicial education preassisting members newly elected or appointed to the bench; to provide continuing judicial education for members accommodating the diverse needs of chancellors, circuit judges and appellate justices; and to select members to the Judicial Retirement Board." The Council has the specific statutory responsibility of making recommendations to the General Assembly on judicial redistricting and the addition of new judgeships in the state. Formal business of the Council is conducted in spring and fall meetings each year.

Administrative Office of the Courts
The Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC) is the administrative office for the non-judicial business of the state courts. The office provides services to the court system, state and local government, and the public.
The Education Division provides educational opportunities for trial and appellate court judges, municipal judges, court clerks, court reporters, case coordinators, juvenile and municipal probation officers, attorneys ad litem, and law clerks. Orientation programs for new judges is also a part of the ongoing education program and the division oversees the budget for all out-of-state educational programs. The division includes a public education component to help educate students and private citizens about the court system. The director of publications also works within the division. The office routinely publishes educational pamphlets, statistical reports, special research reports, and a bi-monthly newsletter. The division includes the stateÕs court interpreter/translator who is responsible for foreign language interpretation and services to the hearing and sight impaired for all courts in the state.

The Division of Dependency-Neglect Representation is responsible for assisting the state's juvenile courts and for providing services to courts which oversee children who are or may be in the state's foster care system. Contracts for attorneys ad litem who provide legal services to children in every judicial district are managed by the division. In addition, the state office of the Court Appointed Special Advocates (CASA) program oversees and provides funding to local programs which recruit and train volunteers to assist children in foster care.

Through the Legal Division, several attorneys provide ongoing legal assistance to all judges and local officials. Specific legal research requests are accepted and major policy proposals and research are completed on behalf of the Judicial Council, the Supreme Court, the Governor's Office, and the General Assembly.

A staff of automation and records specialists is responsible for the collection and dissemination of court data from all courts in the state. Data auditors regularly travel to all courthouses in the state in order to collect and confirm the reliability of data. The division is also responsible for the implementation of all court automation projects within the state.

The AOC also houses and staffs the Arkansas Alternate Dispute Resolution Commission, which is responsible for the implementation of ADR programs, education, and the certification of ADR professionals.

Supreme Court Committees
The Arkansas Supreme Court carries out many of its administrative responsibilities through the work of several committees. Each committee is made up of judges, attorneys, and lay persons and one liaison justice of the Supreme Court. Staffing for the committees is provided by the Office of Professional Programs, the Office of Professional Conduct, and the Administrative Office of the Courts. The 2001 committees and their chairpersons included the following:

Committee on Criminal Practice Hon. Scott Stafford
Committee on Civil Practice Judge John Ward
Criminal Jury Instruction Hon. Scott Stafford
Civil Jury Instruction Hon. Peter Kumpe
Board of Certified Court Reporter Examiners Judge Tom Smitherman
Unauthorized Practice of Law Hon. Leanne Daniel
Board of Law Examiners Hon. Audrey Evans
Committee on Professional Conduct Hon. Kenneth Reeves
Alternate Committee on Professional Conduct Hon. Dick Hatfield
Continuing Legal Education Board Judge Carol Anthony
Client Security Fund Hon. Ben McMinn
Board of Legal Specialization Hon. Wyckliff Nisbet
Committee on Automation Hon. Stephen Sipes
Committee on Child Support Judge Warren Kimbrough
Foster Care and Adoption Assessment Justice Annabelle Imber
Arkansas Lawyers Assistance Program Hon. Janet Robb

Arkansas Judicial Council Officers & Board of Directors
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Standing (left to right): Hon. Jim Gunter Hon David Goodson Hon. David Bogard Hon. Sam Bird Hon. Ben Story Hon. Mary McGowan. Seated (left to right): Hon. Robert Vittitow Hon. Gary Arnold Hon. David Switzer Mr. J. D. Gingerich